Observation and Measurement of Coatings with a Digital Microscope

Coatings are utilized across various industries, but in the automotive and aerospace sectors, they provide effects such as increased material strength and added functionality. However, maximizing these effects hinges on selecting the optimal coating and application method for the target object and its purpose. This document introduces the purposes and roles of coatings, their application methods, and case studies of analysis using a digital microscope to verify their effectiveness.

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Purpose of Use and Primary Targets for Coatings

(Adapted and edited from the "Comprehensive Paint Technology" encyclopedia)
Purpose Primary Target Deterioration Factor
Purpose
Corrosion Resistance
Primary Target
Mainly metals
Deterioration Factor
Oxygen, Water
Purpose
Weather Resistance
Primary Target
Mainly plastics
Deterioration Factor
Ultraviolet (UV) rays
Purpose
Decorative Properties
Primary Target
All materials
Deterioration Factor
-

To add strength, it is crucial to clarify the purpose of the coating for the specific target object.

Roles of Coatings

Characteristic Content
Characteristic
Mechanical Properties
Content
Provides durability, lubrication/anti-slip properties.
Characteristic
Separation Properties
Content
Provides waterproof, gas barrier properties.
Characteristic
Coating Properties
Content
Provides adhesive, water-repellent, antibacterial properties.
Characteristic
Heat Resistance Properties
Content
Provides heat resistance.

To add functionality, it is essential to select a coating with the necessary characteristics.

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Coating Methods

Coating Method Precision Skill Dependency
Coating Method
Brush/Roller Coating
Precision
Low
Skill Dependency
High
Coating Method
Dip Coating
Precision
Low
Skill Dependency
High
Coating Method
Electrodeposition Coating
Precision
High
Skill Dependency
Low
Coating Method
Atomization (Spray) Coating
Precision
High
Skill Dependency
High

Select the optimal coating method based on the target object and the type of coating.

Observation and Measurement Case Studies with a Digital Microscope

Even after going through these processes, it is not always clear if the coating has been applied correctly. Below are analysis examples of coating conditions.

Observation of Coated Surface

Conventional Observation

Observation using Advanced Surface View

Observation of Coating Film

Conventional Observation

Surface Observation using Deep Contrast

Analysis of Foreign Matter in Coating

Bright-field, dark-field, 3D display, and elemental analysis can be performed on a single screen, allowing for the exploration of problem causes from various information.

Area Measurement of Coating Film Particles

Instantly performs quantitative analysis of counts that often vary by operator, and facilitates reporting.